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Longevity & Bioregulators

NAD+ Australia — Batch-Verified Research Coenzyme

NAD+ research peptide vial — TXLABS, ≥98% HPLC

From $149 AUD · ≥98% HPLC purity · third-party COA · ships Australia-wide

What is NAD+?

NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is a coenzyme central to cellular redox reactions and energy metabolism. Present in all living cells, it is studied in research on mitochondrial function, DNA repair, sirtuin signalling and cellular ageing.

Specifications

Certificate of Analysis◆ 3rd-party tested
Janoshik Certificate of Analysis for NAD+, batch CS-na500-0228View full report ↗
AnalyteNAD+
Assay576.91 mg / label 500 mg
LabJanoshik
BatchCS-na500-0228
Tested16 MAR 2026

Report ID and verification key are redacted on our copy of this certificate. Request the unredacted report, or see the full CoA library.

This sample is quantified by assay mass — the laboratory did not report a purity percentage for it. Where a vial holds two peptides, each is measured separately and a single combined purity figure is not meaningful.

What the research covers

NAD+ is not a peptide. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is a dinucleotide coenzyme, molecular formula C21H27N7O14P2 and molecular weight 663.4 Da, composed of nicotinamide mononucleotide and adenosine monophosphate joined through a pyrophosphate bridge. Its listing alongside research peptides is a matter of catalogue convenience, not chemical kinship, and almost every handling and analytical assumption that applies to a peptide needs to be revisited for it.

NAD+ is one of the most thoroughly characterised molecules in biochemistry. It is the principal hydride-accepting cofactor of catabolic metabolism, cycling between the oxidised NAD+ and reduced NADH states in glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid cycle, fatty acid oxidation and oxidative phosphorylation, and its phosphorylated relative NADP+/NADPH serves reductive biosynthesis and antioxidant regeneration. Beyond redox chemistry, NAD+ is consumed as a substrate rather than recycled by three enzyme families that have driven most of the recent literature: the sirtuin deacylases, the poly-ADP-ribose polymerases involved in DNA damage response, and the ectoenzyme CD38. Research over the past two decades has examined tissue NAD+ concentrations in ageing and metabolic disease models, the salvage and de novo biosynthetic pathways including the rate-limiting enzyme NAMPT, and the effect of precursor supplementation with nicotinamide riboside and nicotinamide mononucleotide in animal and human studies. Analytical work on NAD+ quantification methods, including LC-MS and enzymatic cycling assays, is itself a substantial literature because the molecule is labile and easily lost during sample preparation.

For a laboratory buyer the practical significance of that literature is that NAD+ is used as a reagent and standard across a wide range of enzymatic assays, including dehydrogenase-coupled activity measurements, sirtuin and PARP activity assays, and calibration of quantification methods, so the mass actually present in a vial matters more than any nominal purity claim. TXLABS supplies NAD+ as a laboratory reference material only. It is not supplied for human or veterinary administration.

Reading the certificate

NAD+ is the clearest case in the catalogue for reading a certificate on mass rather than percentage. Because it is a small nucleotide rather than a synthetic peptide, a reversed-phase HPLC purity figure of the kind reported for peptides is not the informative measure, and the TXLABS certificate for NAD+ reports mass quantification without a purity percentage rather than inventing one. What matters is how many milligrams of NAD+ the laboratory actually found in the vial, since the material is hygroscopic and any water taken up adds weight without adding compound. The relevant degradation products, nicotinamide and ADP-ribose, are also the species a method should be able to distinguish. TXLABS publishes the Janoshik Analytical report in the CoA library: batch CS-na500-0228, tested 16 March 2026, a 500 mg sample assaying 576.91 mg of NAD+.

Storage and handling

NAD+ demands more care in solution than most peptides and less in some other respects. It is highly hygroscopic as a solid, so keeping the lyophilised or crystalline material desiccated is not optional; store at -20 °C, tightly sealed, and equilibrate the vial to room temperature before opening, since condensation onto a strongly hygroscopic solid is a real and rapid problem. In aqueous solution NAD+ is genuinely unstable, and its degradation is pH-dependent: it hydrolyses more readily in alkaline conditions and undergoes acid-catalysed cleavage of the glycosidic bond under acidic ones, so near-neutral or slightly acidic diluents are generally preferred and freshly prepared solutions are the norm in analytical work. Degradation products include nicotinamide and ADP-ribose. Keep solutions cold, use them promptly, and aliquot before freezing rather than cycling. For Australian conditions, the combination of summer heat and humidity is worse for NAD+ than for a peptide, because moisture uptake by the dry solid is the failure mode. Collect parcels promptly, keep the vial sealed until needed, and refrigerate on arrival.

Working out concentration

NAD+ is stocked in 100 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg and 1000 mg vials, an order of magnitude larger than the peptide vials, so the arithmetic sits in a different range. A 500 mg vial reconstituted with 5 mL of bacteriostatic water gives 100 mg/mL; with 10 mL, 50 mg/mL. A 100 mg vial with 2 mL gives 50 mg/mL. At 663.4 Da the molar figures are large: 50 mg/mL is roughly 75 mM, which is why laboratory protocols for NAD+ almost always describe a concentrated stock followed by substantial dilution into buffer. The reconstitution calculator handles the mass-over-volume step. Worked concentration arithmetic only, not a protocol.

How it relates to adjacent compounds

NAD+ is the only non-peptide in this group and shares no structural relationship with anything else in the catalogue. Its adjacency is thematic: it sits in the longevity and bioregulator category alongside MOTS-c, which appears in overlapping cellular energy-metabolism literature through AMPK and folate-cycle signalling rather than through redox chemistry, and epithalon, a synthetic tetrapeptide from the Russian bioregulator tradition with no metabolic-cofactor role at all. The practical reason to note the difference is handling: NAD+ needs hygroscopicity and solution-pH management that peptide protocols do not cover, and applying peptide storage habits to it will not preserve it. Subject-matter adjacency only.

Frequently asked questions

Is NAD+ a peptide? +
No. NAD+ is a dinucleotide coenzyme, molecular formula C21H27N7O14P2 and molecular weight 663.4 Da, built from nicotinamide mononucleotide and adenosine monophosphate joined by a pyrophosphate bridge. It appears in this catalogue for convenience, not chemical kinship, and its storage, solution stability and analytical characterisation all differ from those of synthetic peptides.
Why does the NAD+ certificate show no purity percentage? +
Because for a small nucleotide the peptide-style reversed-phase HPLC purity figure is not the informative measure, and TXLABS publishes what the laboratory actually measured rather than manufacturing a number. The certificate reports mass quantification: how many milligrams of NAD+ were found in the vial. The library marks such reports assay only, which is an accurate description of the analysis performed.
Why is NAD+ unstable in solution? +
Its stability is strongly pH-dependent. NAD+ hydrolyses readily under alkaline conditions and undergoes acid-catalysed cleavage of the glycosidic bond under acidic ones, yielding nicotinamide and ADP-ribose among other products. Near-neutral diluents, cold storage and prompt use of freshly prepared solutions are the standard responses, and this is why analytical protocols emphasise fresh preparation.
What does hygroscopicity mean in practice for NAD+? +
The solid readily takes up atmospheric water, which adds weight without adding compound and accelerates degradation. Practically, that means keeping the vial sealed and desiccated, storing it at -20 °C, and allowing it to reach room temperature before opening so that humid air does not condense onto cold material. In humid Australian conditions this is the most common avoidable failure mode.
What does the published NAD+ certificate report? +
The Janoshik Analytical report covers batch CS-na500-0228, tested 16 March 2026, reporting a 500 mg sample assaying 576.91 mg of NAD+. That report is reproduced in <a href="/coa-library">the CoA library</a> and marked assay only because mass quantification rather than a peptide purity percentage is what the analysis produced for this compound.
Why are NAD+ vials so much larger than the peptide vials? +
NAD+ is stocked at 100, 250, 500 and 1000 mg per vial against a typical 10 mg peptide vial, reflecting both its lower potency per unit mass in laboratory use and its role as a bulk biochemical reagent rather than a trace reference standard. The consequence is that reconstitution concentrations run in the tens of milligrams per millilitre rather than single figures.
Is NAD+ regulated in Australia? +
Regulatory treatment depends on presentation and intended use rather than on the molecule alone, and the Poisons Standard is amended regularly, so any answer is date-dependent. TXLABS supplies NAD+ as a laboratory reference material and not for human or veterinary administration. The TGA has stated that a research use only label does not itself make supply of a therapeutic good lawful. Check tga.gov.au for current guidance.

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